Gardnerella vaginalis (qualitative DNA detection; urogenital swab/female)

We remind you that independent interpretation of the results is unacceptable, the information provided below is for reference purposes only.

Gardnerella vaginalis is a gram-negative anaerobic bacterium that may be present in small amounts within normal vaginal flora, but overgrowth is a major cause of bacterial vaginosis and vaginal dysbiosis.

It can adhere to vaginal epithelial cells, form biofilms, and produce enzymes such as sialidases and mucinases, contributing to disruption of the normal microbiota balance.

It is primarily associated with bacterial vaginosis.

Indications

• abnormal vaginal discharge with unpleasant odor
• vaginal itching or burning
• suspected bacterial vaginosis
• recurrent vaginal microbiota imbalance
• pregnancy risk monitoring
• screening in high-risk patients
• treatment follow-up

Procedure

• sample collection by medical professional
• vaginal swab using sterile single-use instrument
• quick procedure
• painless, mild discomfort possible

Analytical method

• PCR testing
• detection of Gardnerella vaginalis DNA
• high sensitivity and specificity
• qualitative result (detected / not detected)

Sources:

https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/body/22001-gardnerella-vaginalis
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK459350/ https://www.healthcentral.com/condition/gardnerella-vaginalis

IMPORTANT!

It is crucial to remember that the information provided in this section is not intended for self-diagnosis or self-treatment. If you experience any symptoms or have a flare-up of a condition, it is essential to consult a healthcare professional for proper diagnostic evaluations. Only a qualified specialist can make an accurate diagnosis and determine the appropriate treatment. To obtain the most accurate and consistent assessment of test results, it is recommended to have them performed at the same laboratory. Different laboratories may use varying methods and units of measurement for similar tests.